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Verse (17:8), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (17:8) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is rā ḥā mīm (ر ح م). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:8:4)
yarḥamakum
(may) have mercy upon you.
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (17:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: [Then Allah said], "It is expected, [if you repent], that your Lord will have mercy upon you. But if you return [to sin], We will return [to punishment]. And We have made Hell, for the disbelievers, a prison-bed."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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