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Verse (17:46), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (17:46) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is fā qāf hā (ف ق ه). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:46:6)
yafqahūhu
they understand it,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (17:46)

The analysis above refers to the 46th verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: And We have placed over their hearts coverings, lest they understand it, and in their ears deafness. And when you mention your Lord alone in the Qur'an, they turn back in aversion.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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