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Verse (17:39), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (17:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The passive form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is lām qāf yā (ل ق ي).

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:39:14)
fatul'qā
lest you should be thrown
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) passive imperfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول

Verse (17:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: That is from what your Lord has revealed to you, [O Muhammad], of wisdom. And, [O mankind], do not make [as equal] with Allah another deity, lest you be thrown into Hell, blamed and banished.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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