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Verse (17:28), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (17:28) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and emphatic suffix. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn rā ḍād (ع ر ض). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد).

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:28:2)
tuʿ'riḍanna
you turn away
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد

Verse (17:28)

The analysis above refers to the 28th verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: And if you [must] turn away from the needy awaiting mercy from your Lord which you expect, then speak to them a gentle word.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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