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Verse (17:16), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (17:16) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A passive participle and possessive pronoun. The form IV passive participle is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The passive participle's triliteral root is tā rā fā (ت ر ف). The attached possessive pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:16:7)
mut'rafīhā
its wealthy people
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) passive participle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (17:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: And when We intend to destroy a city, We command its affluent but they defiantly disobey therein; so the word comes into effect upon it, and We destroy it with [complete] destruction.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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