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Verse (17:109), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (17:109) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is khā rā rā (خ ر ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:109:1)
wayakhirrūna
And they fall
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (17:109)

The analysis above refers to the 109th verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: And they fall upon their faces weeping, and the Qur'an increases them in humble submission.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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