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Verse (16:83), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (16:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn rā fā (ع ر ف). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)


(16:83:1)
yaʿrifūna
They recognize
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (16:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 16 (sūrat l-naḥl):

Sahih International: They recognize the favor of Allah ; then they deny it. And most of them are disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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