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Verse (16:54), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (16:54) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā bā bā (ر ب ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)


(16:54:9)
birabbihim
with their Lord
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (16:54)

The analysis above refers to the 54th verse of chapter 16 (sūrat l-naḥl):

Sahih International: Then when He removes the adversity from you, at once a party of you associates others with their Lord

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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