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Verse (16:118), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (16:118) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)


(16:118:11)
ẓalamnāhum
We wronged them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (16:118)

The analysis above refers to the 118th verse of chapter 16 (sūrat l-naḥl):

Sahih International: And to those who are Jews We have prohibited that which We related to you before. And We did not wrong them [thereby], but they were wronging themselves.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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