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Verse (13:32), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (13:32) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā sīn lām (ر س ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)


(13:32:3)
birusulin
Messengers
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (13:32)

The analysis above refers to the 32nd verse of chapter 13 (sūrat l-raʿd):

Sahih International: And already were [other] messengers ridiculed before you, and I extended the time of those who disbelieved; then I seized them, and how [terrible] was My penalty.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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