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Verse (13:18), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (13:18) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The relative pronoun is masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)


(13:18:1)
lilladhīna
For those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (13:18)

The analysis above refers to the eighteenth verse of chapter 13 (sūrat l-raʿd):

Sahih International: For those who have responded to their Lord is the best [reward], but those who did not respond to Him - if they had all that is in the earth entirely and the like of it with it, they would [attempt to] ransom themselves thereby. Those will have the worst account, and their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the resting place.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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