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Verse (12:90), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (12:90) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā rā (ص ب ر).

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:90:17)
wayaṣbir
and (is) patient,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم

Verse (12:90)

The analysis above refers to the 90th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: They said, "Are you indeed Joseph?" He said "I am Joseph, and this is my brother. Allah has certainly favored us. Indeed, he who fears Allah and is patient, then indeed, Allah does not allow to be lost the reward of those who do good."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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