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Verse (12:41), Word 19 - Quranic Grammar

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The nineteenth word of verse (12:41) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form X imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person dual and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is fā tā yā (ف ت ي). The suffix (الألف) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:41:19)
tastaftiyāni
you both inquire."
V – 2nd person dual (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والألف ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (12:41)

The analysis above refers to the 41st verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: O two companions of prison, as for one of you, he will give drink to his master of wine; but as for the other, he will be crucified, and the birds will eat from his head. The matter has been decreed about which you both inquire."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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