The first word of verse (12:39) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A vocative particle, noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب). The attached possessive pronoun is first person singular.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph) (12:39:1) yāṣāḥibayi O my two companions
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya N – nominative noun PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun	أداة نداء اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (12:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: O [my] two companions of prison, are separate lords better or Allah , the One, the Prevailing?

See Also

• English Translations
• Part-of-speech Tags
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād ḥā bā

2 messages

	Kais 30th May, 2013 Possible corrections for (12:39:1-2). Not suggested by me. What do you all think? في آية "يا صاحبي السجن" الياء هنا ليست First person possessive pronoun "إنما ياء الاثنين وإعراب الكلمة منادى بالياء لأنه مثنى والنون حذفت من أجل الإضافة. والكلمة أصلا "صاحبين
	Abdul Rahman 30th May, 2013 Yes, the commentator is correct. "The first word of verse (12:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A vocative particle and a dual noun. The noun is in the accusative case (manSoob). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب). The dual noun loses its "nun" because of idafa."

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