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Verse (12:21), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (12:21) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is shīn rā yā (ش ر ي). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:21:3)
ish'tarāhu
bought him
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (12:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: And the one from Egypt who bought him said to his wife, "Make his residence comfortable. Perhaps he will benefit us, or we will adopt him as a son." And thus, We established Joseph in the land that We might teach him the interpretation of events. And Allah is predominant over His affair, but most of the people do not know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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