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Verse (12:12), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (12:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is lām ʿayn bā (ل ع ب).

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:12:5)
wayalʿab
and play.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم

Verse (12:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: Send him with us tomorrow that he may eat well and play. And indeed, we will be his guardians.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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