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Verse (12:101), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (12:101) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is first person singular.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:101:3)
ātaytanī
you have given me
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (12:101)

The analysis above refers to the 101st verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: My Lord, You have given me [something] of sovereignty and taught me of the interpretation of dreams. Creator of the heavens and earth, You are my protector in this world and in the Hereafter. Cause me to die a Muslim and join me with the righteous."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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