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Verse (11:5), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (11:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is thā nūn yā (ث ن ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:5:3)
yathnūna
fold up
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (11:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: Unquestionably, they the disbelievers turn away their breasts to hide themselves from Him. Unquestionably, [even] when they cover themselves in their clothing, Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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