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Verse (11:44), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (11:44) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A vocative particle and noun. The noun is feminine and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is hamza rā ḍād (أ ر ض).

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:44:2)
yāarḍu
"O earth!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative feminine noun → Earth
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع

Verse (11:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And it was said, "O earth, swallow your water, and O sky, withhold [your rain]." And the water subsided, and the matter was accomplished, and the ship came to rest on the [mountain of] Judiyy. And it was said, "Away with the wrongdoing people."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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