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Verse (11:41), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (11:41) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn mīm wāw (س م و). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:41:4)
bis'mi
in the name
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (11:41)

The analysis above refers to the 41st verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And [Noah] said, "Embark therein; in the name of Allah is its course and its anchorage. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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