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Verse (10:72), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (10:72) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person singular. The verb's triliteral root is sīn hamza lām (س أ ل). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:72:4)
sa-altukum
I have asked you
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (10:72)

The analysis above refers to the 72nd verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And if you turn away [from my advice] then no payment have I asked of you. My reward is only from Allah , and I have been commanded to be of the Muslims."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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