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Verse (10:39), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (10:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:39:3)
bimā
what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (10:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: Rather, they have denied that which they encompass not in knowledge and whose interpretation has not yet come to them. Thus did those before them deny. Then observe how was the end of the wrongdoers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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