The seventh word of verse (10:13) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah) (10:13:7) ẓalamū they wronged,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (10:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And We had already destroyed generations before you when they wronged, and their messengers had come to them with clear proofs, but they were not to believe. Thus do We recompense the criminal people

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ẓā lām mīm

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