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Verse (10:10), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (10:10) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:10:12)
lillahi
to Allah,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (10:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: Their call therein will be, "Exalted are You, O Allah ," and their greeting therein will be, "Peace." And the last of their call will be, "Praise to Allah , Lord of the worlds!"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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