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Verse (10:107), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (10:107) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḍād rā rā (ض ر ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:107:4)
biḍurrin
with adversity
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (10:107)

The analysis above refers to the 107th verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And if Allah should touch you with adversity, there is no remover of it except Him; and if He intends for you good, then there is no repeller of His bounty. He causes it to reach whom He wills of His servants. And He is the Forgiving, the Merciful

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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