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Verse (18:33) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(18:33:1)
kil'tā
Each
N – nominative feminine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(18:33:2)
l-janatayni
(of) the two gardens
N – nominative feminine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(18:33:3)
ātat
brought forth
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(18:33:4)
ukulahā
its produce
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(18:33:5)
walam
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(18:33:6)
taẓlim
did wrong
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(18:33:7)
min'hu
of it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(18:33:8)
shayan
anything.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(18:33:9)
wafajjarnā
And We caused to gush forth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(18:33:10)
khilālahumā
within them
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine dual possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(18:33:11)
naharan
a river.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(18:34:1)
wakāna
And was
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(18:34:2)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(18:34:3)
thamarun
fruit,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(18:34:4)
faqāla
so he said
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(18:34:5)
liṣāḥibihi
to his companion
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(18:34:6)
wahuwa
while he
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(18:34:7)
yuḥāwiruhu
(was) talking with him,
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(18:34:8)
anā
"I am
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(18:34:9)
aktharu
greater
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(18:34:10)
minka
than you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(18:34:11)
mālan
(in) wealth
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(18:34:12)
wa-aʿazzu
and stronger
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(18:34:13)
nafaran
(in) men."
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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