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Verse (15:18) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (15) sūrat l-ḥij'r (The Rocky Tract)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(15:18:1)
illā
Except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(15:18:2)
mani
(one) who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(15:18:3)
is'taraqa
steals
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(15:18:4)
l-samʿa
the hearing,
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(15:18:5)
fa-atbaʿahu
then follows him
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(15:18:6)
shihābun
a burning flame
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(15:18:7)
mubīnun
clear.
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(15:19:1)
wal-arḍa
And the earth,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(15:19:2)
madadnāhā
We have spread it
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(15:19:3)
wa-alqaynā
and [We] cast
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(15:19:4)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(15:19:5)
rawāsiya
firm mountains
N – accusative feminine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(15:19:6)
wa-anbatnā
and [We] caused to grow
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(15:19:7)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(15:19:8)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(15:19:9)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(15:19:10)
shayin
thing
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(15:19:11)
mawzūnin
well-balanced.
N – genitive masculine indefinite passive participle
اسم مجرور
(15:20:1)
wajaʿalnā
And We have made
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(15:20:2)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(15:20:3)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(15:20:4)
maʿāyisha
means of living
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(15:20:5)
waman
and whom
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(15:20:6)
lastum
you are not
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض من اخوات «كان» والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «ليس»
(15:20:7)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(15:20:8)
birāziqīna
providers.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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