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Quran Dictionary - ع و ذ

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The triliteral root ʿayn wāw dhāl (ع و ذ) occurs 17 times in the Quran, in four derived forms:

  • 10 times as the form I verb ʿudh (عُذْ)
  • once as the form IV verb uʿīdhu (أُعِيذُ)
  • four times as the form X verb is'taʿidh (ٱسْتَعِذْ)
  • twice as the noun maʿādh (مَعَاذ)

The translations below are brief glosses intended as a guide to meaning. An Arabic word may have a range of meanings depending on context. Click on a word for more linguistic information, or to suggestion a correction.

Verb (form I) - to seek refuge

(2:67:15) aʿūdhuI seek refuge قَالُوا أَتَتَّخِذُنَا هُزُوًا قَالَ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ أَنْ أَكُونَ مِنَ الْجَاهِلِينَ
(11:47:4) aʿūdhuseek refuge قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ أَنْ أَسْأَلَكَ مَا لَيْسَ لِي بِهِ عِلْمٌ
(19:18:3) aʿūdhu[I] seek refuge قَالَتْ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِالرَّحْمَٰنِ مِنْكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَقِيًّا
(23:97:3) aʿūdhuI seek refuge وَقُلْ رَبِّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ هَمَزَاتِ الشَّيَاطِينِ
(23:98:1) wa-aʿūdhuAnd I seek refuge وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ رَبِّ أَنْ يَحْضُرُونِ
(40:27:4) ʿudh'tu[I] seek refuge إِنِّي عُذْتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ مُتَكَبِّرٍ لَا يُؤْمِنُ بِيَوْمِ الْحِسَابِ
(44:20:2) ʿudh'tu[I] seek refuge وَإِنِّي عُذْتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمْ أَنْ تَرْجُمُونِ
(72:6:6) yaʿūdhūnawho sought refuge وَأَنَّهُ كَانَ رِجَالٌ مِنَ الْإِنْسِ يَعُوذُونَ بِرِجَالٍ مِنَ الْجِنِّ
(113:1:2) aʿūdhuI seek refuge قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ
(114:1:2) aʿūdhuI seek refuge قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ

Verb (form IV) - to seek refuge

(3:36:19) uʿīdhuhā[I] seek refuge for her وَإِنِّي أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ

Verb (form X) - to seek refuge

(7:200:6) fa-is'taʿidhthen seek refuge وَإِمَّا يَنْزَغَنَّكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ نَزْغٌ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ
(16:98:4) fa-is'taʿidhseek refuge فَإِذَا قَرَأْتَ الْقُرْآنَ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
(40:56:18) fa-is'taʿidhSo seek refuge إِنْ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ إِلَّا كِبْرٌ مَا هُمْ بِبَالِغِيهِ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ
(41:36:6) fa-is'taʿidhthen seek refuge وَإِمَّا يَنْزَغَنَّكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ نَزْغٌ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ

Noun

(12:23:14) maʿādhaI seek refuge in Allah قَالَ مَعَاذَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ رَبِّي أَحْسَنَ مَثْوَايَ
(12:79:2) maʿādhaAllah forbid قَالَ مَعَاذَ اللَّهِ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ إِلَّا مَنْ وَجَدْنَا مَتَاعَنَا عِنْدَهُ

See Also

Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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