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Quran Dictionary - ذ م م

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The triliteral root dhāl mīm mīm (ذ م م) occurs five times in the Quran, in two derived forms:

  • twice as the noun dhimmat (ذِمَّة)
  • three times as the passive participle madhmūm (مَذْمُوم)

The translations below are brief glosses intended as a guide to meaning. An Arabic word may have a range of meanings depending on context. Click on a word for more linguistic information, or to suggestion a correction.

Noun

(9:8:10) dhimmatancovenant of protection كَيْفَ وَإِنْ يَظْهَرُوا عَلَيْكُمْ لَا يَرْقُبُوا فِيكُمْ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً
(9:10:7) dhimmatancovenant of protection لَا يَرْقُبُونَ فِي مُؤْمِنٍ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُعْتَدُونَ

Passive participle

(17:18:17) madhmūmandisgraced ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَا لَهُ جَهَنَّمَ يَصْلَاهَا مَذْمُومًا مَدْحُورًا
(17:22:8) madhmūmandisgraced لَا تَجْعَلْ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ فَتَقْعُدَ مَذْمُومًا مَخْذُولًا
(68:49:10) madhmūmun(was) blamed لَوْلَا أَنْ تَدَارَكَهُ نِعْمَةٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِ لَنُبِذَ بِالْعَرَاءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌ

See Also

Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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