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Verse (9:94), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (9:94) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl rā (ع ذ ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:94:8)
taʿtadhirū
make excuse,
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:94)

The analysis above refers to the 94th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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