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Verse (9:85), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (9:85) is divided into 2 morphological segments. An accusative particle and preventive particle. The accusative particle belongs to a special group of words known as inna and her sisters (ان واخواتها). The preventive particle stops inna from taking its normal role in the sentence. Together the segments are known as kāfa wa makfūfa (كافة ومكفوفة).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:85:5)
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة

Verse (9:85)

The analysis above refers to the 85th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allah only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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