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Verse (9:84), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (9:84) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A circumstantial particle and personal pronoun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "while" and is used to indicate the circumstance of events. The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:84:17)
wahum
while they were
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل

Verse (9:84)

The analysis above refers to the 84th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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