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Verse (9:81), Word 22 - Quranic Grammar

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The 22nd word of verse (9:81) is a proper noun in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:81:22)
jahannama
(of) Hell
PN – genitive proper noun → Hell اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (9:81)

The analysis above refers to the 81st verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Those who remained behind rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allah and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah and said, ''Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intensive in heat" - if they would but understand.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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