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Verse (9:81), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (9:81) is a perfect verb (فعل ماض). The verb is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is fā rā ḥā (ف ر ح).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:81:1)
fariḥa
Rejoice
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض

Verse (9:81)

The analysis above refers to the 81st verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Those who remained behind rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allah and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah and said, ''Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intensive in heat" - if they would but understand.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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