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Verse (9:74), Word 32 - Quranic Grammar

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The 32nd word of verse (9:74) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl bā (ع ذ ب). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:74:32)
yuʿadhib'humu
Allah will punish them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (9:74)

The analysis above refers to the 74th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: They swear by Allah that they did not say [anything against the Prophet] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islam and planned that which they were not to attain. And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allah and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty. So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allah will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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