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Verse (9:59), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (9:59) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A future particle, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The attached object pronoun is first person plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:59:11)
sayu'tīnā
Allah will give us
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (9:59)

The analysis above refers to the 59th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: If only they had been satisfied with what Allah and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allah ; Allah will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allah ," [it would have been better for them].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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