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Verse (9:58), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (9:58) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn ṭā wāw (ع ط و). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:58:12)
yuʿ'ṭaw
they are given
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (9:58)

The analysis above refers to the 58th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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