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Verse (9:56), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (9:56) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:56:2)
bil-lahi
by Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (9:56)

The analysis above refers to the 56th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And they swear by Allah that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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