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Verse (9:4), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (9:4) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form III imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ẓā hā rā (ظ ه ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:4:11)
yuẓāhirū
they have supported
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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