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Verse (9:47), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (9:47) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:47:3)
fīkum
with you,
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (9:47)

The analysis above refers to the 47th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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