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Verse (9:46), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (9:46) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā wāw dāl (ر و د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:46:2)
arādū
they had wished
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:46)

The analysis above refers to the 46th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allah disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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