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Verse (9:43), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (9:43) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is second person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:43:9)
laka
to you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (9:43)

The analysis above refers to the 43rd verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: May Allah pardon you, [O Muhammad]; why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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