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Verse (9:17), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (9:17) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:17:10)
anfusihim
themselves
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (9:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allah [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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