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Verse (9:114), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (9:114) is a masculine proper noun and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:114:4)
ib'rāhīma
(by) Ibrahim
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Ibrahim اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (9:114)

The analysis above refers to the 114th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And the request of forgiveness of Abraham for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him. But when it became apparent to Abraham that his father was an enemy to Allah , he disassociated himself from him. Indeed was Abraham compassionate and patient.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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