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Verse (9:111), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (9:111) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is qāf tā lām (ق ت ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:111:16)
wayuq'talūna
and they are slain.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (9:111)

The analysis above refers to the 111th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Indeed, Allah has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allah , so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur'an. And who is truer to his covenant than Allah ? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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