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Verse (9:105), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (9:105) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:105:15)
kuntum
you used (to)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (9:105)

The analysis above refers to the 105th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And say, "Do [as you will], for Allah will see your deeds, and [so, will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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