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Verse (8:74), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (8:74) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is hā jīm rā (ه ج ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)


(8:74:3)
wahājarū
and emigrated
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (8:74)

The analysis above refers to the 74th verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: But those who have believed and emigrated and fought in the cause of Allah and those who gave shelter and aided - it is they who are the believers, truly. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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