The tenth word of verse (8:52) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of cause, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The particle is used to indicate cause and makes the following verb subjunctive. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā dhāl (أ خ ذ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War) (8:52:10) fa-akhadhahumu so seized them
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	الفاء سببية فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (8:52)

The analysis above refers to the 52nd verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: [Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allah , so Allah seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and severe in penalty.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Particle fa (ف)
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root hamza khā dhāl

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