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Verse (8:42), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (8:42) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and personal pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)


(8:42:5)
wahum
and they
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل

Verse (8:42)

The analysis above refers to the 42nd verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: [Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allah might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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