The first word of verse (89:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf thā rā (ك ث ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (89) sūrat l-fajr (The Dawn) (89:12:1) fa-aktharū And (made) much
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	الفاء عاطفة فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (89:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 89 (sūrat l-fajr):

Sahih International: And increased therein the corruption.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root kāf thā rā

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